Experience Owens Lake

and the Birds Who Enjoy It

Experience Owens Lake

and the Birds Who Enjoy It

Owens Lake Bird Festival

Would you like to be toured through the diverse birding habitats on Owens Lake? Are you interested in the geology and human history of the area? The Owens Lake Bird Festival offers all of this and much more.   Every year, since 2015, on the last weekend in April, the Owens Lake Bird festival is held in Lone Pine. The festival is organized by Friends of the Inyo and its partners: the Eastern Sierra Audubon Society, the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP), the Eastern Sierra Interpretive Association, Inyo County, the California Native Plant Society and the Metabolic Studio. The festival celebrates the thousands of birds migrating between the northern and southern hemispheres, as well as the natural history, geology and human history of the southern Owens Valley. The Owens Lake Bird Festival attracts a little more than one hundred participants from all over the state and even the country. Groups are small and leaders are local experts. A typical tour out onto the lake will search for birds on mudflats, ponds and vegetated areas. These habitats have been created as part of the LADWP Owens Lake Master Plan project that is designed to protect/enhance habitat, control dust and conserve water. Other trips will explore the mining history of the lake, a walking history of Keeler and the nearby salt tram. Still others will go off the lake into neighboring areas and habitats to find wildflowers and geologic highlights There is more to the festival than field trips. Friday evening there is a reception at the Lone Pine Film Museum. A Saturday dinner with keynote speaker is held with a silent auction. Groups of outings are put on Saturday morning and afternoon as well as Sunday morning. Your time for the three days will be busy and by Sunday you will be tired. But you will be an expert on Owens Lake and want to return each year! Early registration opens February 1st for Friends of the Inyo members and those who join Friends of the Inyo. Open registration begins February 15. Visit www.friendsoftheinyo.org shortly before registration opens to find a detailed description of the Owens Lake Bird Festival – the tours, leaders and complete schedule.

Fall 2014 Owens Lake “Big Day”
Bird Count: Birds and Big Trucks

By Debbie House, LADWP Watershed Resources Specialist, Bishop Office

Participants in the Fall 2014 Big Day Owens Lake bird count recorded a total of 12,629 birds and 46 different species (Table 1). Almost 82% of all birds recorded were Owens Lake Guild Species, of which 12% were waterfowl, 0.02% diving waterbirds, and 77% shorebirds. Despite the fact that several ponds were temporarily off-line due to the on-going construction of Phase 7A of the Owens Lake Dust Mitigation Project, including some ponds that typically are quite productive, the results of the 2014 Fall count were fairly comparable to fall counts over the last four years (Table 2).

An overwhelming theme of the day was the reminder that the Dust Control Project is manmade, a work zone, and sometimes a construction zone. Phase 7a construction activities were taking place in several cells, affecting traffic and safety across most of the lake. During the morning pre-survey safety briefing all surveyors were instructed to wear hard hats and safety vests throughout the day, were advised of special “haul routes”, and required safety precautions to follow when encountering trucks and large machinery.

With regard to waterbirds, waterfowl numbers were similar to the lowest previous value in 2011 and diving waterbird numbers were also low as only two Eared Grebes were found. Shorebird species richness was high at 18 species and shorebird numbers were higher than that observed last year. Noteworthy sightings for the day include a total of 29 Short-billed Dowitchers, and the number of Long-billed Dowitchers reported (50) represents a high for a Fall Big Day Count. While a few of the Phase 7A cells under construction typically support waterfowl and diving waterbirds, the status of any cell during the count can only partly explain the results obtained during these counts as migratory populations are affected by a multitude of factors.

Phase 7A is water-neutral expansion of the dust-control project area. Some existing dust control ponds are currently “off-line” and are being reconfigured for water savings and improved wildlife habitat. The Owens Lake Habitat Suitability model was used to guide re-design of the cells, and part of the reconfiguration involves the addition of islands of varying design and re-grading of the cells for improved foraging conditions. Phase 7A is designed to be water-neutral while maintaining or enhancing habitat value for all Owens Lake waterbird guilds.

Eastern Sierra Audubon Society Education Committee Chair Mike Prather and LADWP Watershed Resources Specialist Debbie House organized the Fall 2014 Owens Lake “Big Day”. The 19 participants in the census included eight LADWP staff, eight volunteers, and staff from Great Basin Air Pollution Control Board and Inyo County Water Department. LADWP would like to thank Mike Prather, the Eastern Sierra Audubon Society and all who participated in the census.

Table 1. Fall 2014 Owens Lake “Big Day” Results
August 21, 2014
Mallard 17 Unidentified Dowitcher 4
Cinnamon Teal 25 Wilson’s Phalarope 2,047
Northern Shoveler 1,490 Red-necked Phalarope 586
Northern Pintail 9 Phalarope sp. 418
Green-winged Teal 2 Ring-billed Gull 2
Unidentified Teal 1 California Gull 593
Eared Grebe 2 Caspian Tern 6
White-faced Ibis 121 Mourning Dove 1
Northern Harrier 2 Peregrine Falcon 3
Snowy Plower 19 Western Kingbird 2
Semipalmated Plover 10 Common Raven 29
Killdeer 27 Horned Lark 153
Black-necked Stilt 93 Tree Swallow 72
American Avocet 2,638 Violet-green Swallow 3
Spotted Sandpiper 7 Northern Rough-winged Swallow 32
Greater Yellowlegs 25 Bank Swallow 24
Willet 13 Cliff Swallow 3
Lesser Yellowlegs 3 Barn Swallow 77
Long-billed Curlew 29 Unidentified Swallow 255
Marbled Godwit 9 Marsh Wren 1
Western Sandpiper 984 Common Yellowthroat 1
Least Sandpiper 1,900 Savannah Sparrow 6
Baird’s Sandpiper 7 Red-winged Blackbird 1
Calidris sp. 785 Yellow-headed Blackbird 8
Short-billed Dowitcher 29 Brown-headed Cowbird 5
Long-billed Dowitcher 50 TOTAL BIRDS RECORDED 12,629
Table 2. Species Abundance by Guild Recorded During Fall Big Day Surveys in the Dust Control Project Area and at Sulfate Well
All Dust Control Cells plus Sulfate Well Year
Owens Lake Guilds 2008 2011 2012 2013 2014
Waterfowl 10,944 1,598 4,572 2,373 1,544
Diving Waterbirds 77 47 28 47 2
Shorebirds 26,708 16,015 7,859 5,886 9,683
Total Owens Lake Guild Species 37,729 17,660 12,459 8,306 11,229
Number of Guild Species 32 28 25 28 24

Owens Lake Big Day Spring 2014 Image 5 Owens Lake Big Day Spring 2014 Image 6

Owens Lake Big Day Spring 2014 Image 7 Owens Lake Big Day Spring 2014 Image 8

Owens Lake Big Day Spring 2014 Image 9 Owens Lake Big Day Spring 2014 Image 10

Owens Lake Big Day Spring 2014 Image 11 Owens Lake Big Day Spring 2014 Image 12

Owens Lake Big Day Spring 2014 Image 13 Owens Lake Big Day Spring 2014 Image 14

Spring 2014 Owens Lake “Big Day”
Bird Count Records Second Highest Total Ever

By Debbie House, LADWP Watershed Resources Specialist, Bishop Office

Almost 50,000 shorebirds comprised of 20 different species and an overall total of more than 75,000 birds, the second highest total number of birds ever recorded, were counted during the seventh annual Owens Lake Spring “Big Day” on April 23, 2014. “Big Day” bird counts have been done annually since 2008. The most birds ever recorded in the Dust Control Project area was 114,155 recorded during the Spring “Big Day” count in April 2013.

LADWP staff, Eastern Sierra Audubon volunteers, and other agencies recorded all bird species and individuals spotted in the entire 42-square mile Owens Lake Dust Control Project Area. Shorebirds comprised 66% of the overall total of 75,550 birds counted during the census. Waterfowl and diving waterbirds, which are typically found in lower numbers than shorebirds in spring at Owens Lake, totaled 1,520 and 3,793 respectively.

Eastern Sierra Audubon Society Education Committee Chair Mike Prather and LADWP Watershed Resources Specialist Debbie House organized the Spring 2014 Owens Lake “Big Day”. The 21 participants in the census included eight LADWP staff, nine volunteers, and staff from California Department of Fish and Wildlife and Inyo County Water Department.

LADWP would like to thank Mike Prather, the Eastern Sierra Audubon Society, and all who participated in the census.

The results of the census are provided in the table below.

Spring 2014 Owens Lake “Big Day” Results
April 23, 2014
Gadwall 678 Western Sandpiper 5365
American Wigeon 64 Least Sandpiper 11,121
Mallard 37 Dunlin 101
Blue-winged Teal 2 Calidris sp. 16,740
Cinnamon Teal 197 Long-billed Dowitcher 105
Northern Shoveler 358 Unidentified Dowitcher 3
Northern Pintail 26 Wilson’s Snipe 1
Green-winged Teal 158 Wilson’s Phalarope 117
Redhead 211 Red-necked Phalarope 76
Ring-necked Duck 4 Phalarope sp. 18
Lesser Scaup 2 Bonaparte’s Gull 18
Bufflehead 73 Franklin’s Gull 4
Ruddy Duck 1,546 Ring-billed Gull 23
Eared Grebe 1,953 California Gull 19,288
Western Grebe 4 Caspian Tern 2
American White Pelican 1 Mourning Dove 1
White-faced Ibis 4 Vaux’s Swift 2
Northern Harrier 1 Peregrine Falcon 1
Sora 1 Prairie Falcon 2
American Coot 479 Common Raven 18
Black-bellied Plover 6 Horned Lark 15
Snowy Plover 82 Tree Swallow 68
Semipalmated Plover 184 Violet-green Swallow 6
Killdeer 2 Northern Rough-winged Swallow 2
Black-necked Stilt 123 Cliff Swallow 235
American Avocet 15,261 Barn Swallow 332
Spotted Sandpiper 9 Unidentified Swallow 2
Greater Yellowlegs 197 Marsh Wren 1
Willet 2 American Pipit 114
Lesser Yellowlegs 1 Savannah Sparrow 42
Whimbrel 22 Red-winged Blackbird 21
Long-billed Curlew 1 Yellow-headed Blackbird 4
Marbled Godwit 13 TOTAL 75,550

Owens Lake Big Day 2014 Image 2 Owens Lake Big Day 2014 Image 3

Owens Lake Big Day 2014 Image 4

To conserve and restore natural ecosystems.